Measuring Memberships in Collectives in Light of Developments in Cognitive Science and Natural-Language Processing
Year: 2022
Type: article
Abstract: Which individuals and corporate actors belong in a collective, and who decides? Sociology has not had good analytical tools for addressing these questions. Recent work that adapts probabilistic representations of concepts and probabilistic categorization to sociological research opens opportunities for making progress on the measurement of memberships. It turns out that the probabilistic cognitive-based reformulation reveals unexpected connections to language models and natural-language processing. In particular, the leading probabilistic classifier BERT provides new and powerful ways to measure core concepts.
Source: Sociological Science
DOI: 10.15195/v9.a19
Author: Michael Hannan
Institution: Stanford University
Language: English
Subfield: General Social Sciences
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $575
OpenAlex ID: W4312912552