Work

The Effects of Food Environment on Obesity in Children: A Systematic Review

Year: 2023
Type: review
Study design: Systematic Review
Abstract: Childhood obesity is an epidemic connected with poor eating. According to the United States Department of Agriculture's Economic Research Service (USDA-ERS), food deserts are geographical locations in which residents have restricted or nonexistent access to healthful and quality food. Restricted access to healthy food is commonly associated with poor nutrition-related health outcomes, including obesity. This review aims to highlight the relationship between residing in a food desert or a similar environment on body mass index (BMI) in school-aged children in North America, predominantly in the Midwest region of the United States and Mexico. In this study, 17 articles were included from PubMed/Medline, Google Scholar, and Crossref. Most of these studies showed no association between the food environment and increased BMI. This discrepancy emphasizes the need for further research; the lack of access to healthful foods in food deserts is an issue that deserves additional attention.
Source: Children
Institution: Auburn University
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,224
OpenAlex ID: W4313519481
FWCI: 0.845
Cites: 21
Cited by: 20
Related to: 10