Work

A systematic review evaluating loneliness assessment instruments in older adults

Year: 2023
Type: review
Study design: Systematic Review
Abstract: Introduction and objectives: The experiences and changes that come along with old age may lead to a feeling of loneliness, usually followed by negative physical and mental manifestations. In this systematic review, we evaluated the existing tools to assess loneliness in older adults. Methods: We performed a literature search in the Web of Science, Medline, and PsycINFO, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. After, we examined the psychometric properties of the instruments with a focus on reliability, validity, and main conclusions. Results: We included 27 articles published between 1996 and 2021. Conclusion: To date, there are few instruments to assess loneliness in older adults. In general, they present adequate psychometric properties, although it is true that some scales show somewhat low levels of reliability and validity.
Language: English
Subfield: Health
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,295
OpenAlex ID: W4366989563
FWCI: 1.183
Cites: 49
Cited by: 24
Related to: 10