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Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria: How to Measure It and the Need to Define Treatment Success

Year: 2023
Type: article
Abstract: Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a complex skin disease characterized by the spontaneous appearance of wheals, angioedema, or both, for more than 6 weeks. Many patients experience a relapsing-remitting disease course for years. Owing to the unpredictability of wheal recurrence and the severity of pruritis, patients suffer considerable impairment in their quality of life. Physicians face multiple challenges, not least of which is a lack of clear guidance on what constitutes "treatment success". There is a lack of awareness of which measures should be used to best assess the various aspects of CSU, including disease activity, disease control, and quality of life-which themselves each comprise multiple components-and how to apply the results of each score to treatment decision-making. Although the overarching aim of treatment is for patients to be completely free of signs and symptoms of CSU, a more realistic definition of "treatment success" is needed to guide ongoing, long-term disease management for each individual patient. In this review, we consider what lessons can be learned from the current evidence base to provide further direction toward a universal definition of "treatment success".
Authors: April W. Armstrong, Weily Soong, Jonathan A. Bernstein
Language: English
Subfield: Rheumatology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $6,850
OpenAlex ID: W4381853226
FWCI: 4.652
Cites: 62
Cited by: 27
Related to: 10