[Targeted muscle reinnervation: a surgical technique of human-machine interface for intelligent prosthesis].
Year: 2023
Type: article
Abstract: Objective: To review targeted muscle reinnervation (TMR) surgery for the construction of intelligent prosthetic human-machine interface, thus providing a new clinical intervention paradigm for the functional reconstruction of residual limbs in amputees. Methods: Extensively consulted relevant literature domestically and abroad and systematically expounded the surgical requirements of intelligent prosthetics, TMR operation plan, target population, prognosis, as well as the development and future of TMR. Results: TMR facilitates intuitive control of intelligent prostheses in amputees by reconstructing the "brain-spinal cord-peripheral nerve-skeletal muscle" neurotransmission pathway and increasing the surface electromyographic signals required for pattern recognition. TMR surgery for different purposes is suitable for different target populations. Conclusion: TMR surgery has been certified abroad as a transformative technology for improving prosthetic manipulation, and is expected to become a new clinical paradigm for 2 million amputees in China.
Source: PubMed Central
Authors: Yao Guo, Wei Zhao, Jianping Huang, Mingkui Shen, Sijing Li, Cheng Liu, Xiuyun Su, Guanglin Li, Sheng Bi, Guoxian Pei
Language: Chinese
Subfield: Biomedical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4385897347