Work

Cancer vaccines in the clinic

Year: 2023
Type: review
Abstract: Vaccines are an important tool in the rapidly evolving repertoire of immunotherapies in oncology. Although cancer vaccines have been investigated for over 30 years, very few have achieved meaningful clinical success. However, recent advances in areas such antigen identification, formulation development and manufacturing, combination therapy regimens, and indication and patient selection hold promise to reinvigorate the field. Here, we provide a timely update on the clinical status of cancer vaccines. We identify and critically analyze 360 active trials of cancer vaccines according to delivery vehicle, antigen type, indication, and other metrics, as well as highlight eight globally approved products. Finally, we discuss current limitations and future applications for clinical translation of cancer vaccines.
Language: English
Subfield: Immunology
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,750
OpenAlex ID: W4388178232
FWCI: 1.975
Cites: 139
Cited by: 73
Related to: 10