Work

LiDAR-UDA: Self-ensembling Through Time for Unsupervised LiDAR Domain Adaptation

Year: 2023
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: We introduce LiDAR-UDA, a novel two-stage self-training-based Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) method for LiDAR segmentation. Existing self-training methods use a model trained on labeled source data to generate pseudo labels for target data and refine the predictions via fine-tuning the network on the pseudo labels. These methods suffer from domain shifts caused by different LiDAR sensor configurations in the source and target domains. We propose two techniques to reduce sensor discrepancy and improve pseudo label quality: 1) Li-DAR beam subsampling, which simulates different LiDAR scanning patterns by randomly dropping beams; 2) cross-frame ensembling, which exploits temporal consistency of consecutive frames to generate more reliable pseudo labels. Our method is simple, generalizable, and does not incur any extra inference cost. We evaluate our method on several public LiDAR datasets and show that it outperforms the state-of-the-art methods by more than 3.9% mIoU on average for all scenarios. Code will be available at https://github.com/JHLee0513/lidar_uda.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4390871869
FWCI: 3.228
Cites: 48
Cited by: 18
Related to: 10