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Unusual properties of contact processes on percolated graphs

Year: 2024
Type: preprint
Abstract: In this paper we will consider the contact process in a very simple type of random environment that physicists call the random dilution model. We start with the contact process on a graph, here either $\mathbb{Z}^d$, a $d$-dimensional torus or an \ER graph, and then flip independent $(1-p)$ coins to delete edges, or delete vertices. Let $p^*$ be the threshold for percolation in the diluted graph. We will primarily be concerned with two phenomena. (i) The critical value for the contact process on the dliuted graph $λ_c(p)$ does not converge to $\infty$ as $p \downarrow p^*$. (ii) In contrast to the contact process on a homogeneous graph, the density of 1's starting from all sites occupied converges to 0 at a polynomial rate when $p
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4393300441
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