Year: 2024
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: The Tiger is one of the most essential predatory animals in the food chain, so it is feared and respected animal among in the wild.Some of tiger's myth in Asian countries such as Bangladesh, China, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Myanmar, Indonesia, and India tell relationship between tiger and humans being.Some tiger myths relates to the spiritual matters such as creation of myths, cosmology, religion, and esoteric philosophy.Likewise, the naming of tiger have a lot of names which means human respectfull to this animal.The lot of name of the tiger in Asian is adapted from the local beliefs and local culture.In Sumatra, tigers have several honourable names for instance Inyiak balang 'striped grandmother', palimo 'panglima', Dubalang 'Hulubalang' Datuak Pangulu 'Datuk Penghulu' (West Sumatra), Ulubalang 'hulubalang' (Aceh), Ompung (North Sumatra), Imaw Srabat, Rimueng , Imaw, Ulubalang (Jambi), Puyang (Bengkulu), The Mustache (Lampung), Maung Bodas (West Java), and Si Mbah (Java).In India and China, tigers are depicted as vehicles or mounts of Gods, and some others regard tigers as representatiof of gods.This paper aims to compare tiger stories from various countries with the perspective of the comparative literary study and topos analysis.The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive.Data were collected through a literature study.Data will be analyzed using close reading and critical analysis techniques to compare the intrinsic and extrinsic elements.The comparison results found differences and similarities in the story's version like topos, and theme.The important topos which found in the tiger myths in Asia are the incarnation topoi, the creation topoi, the agreement between tigers and humans, the sacrifice, revenge, the battle, and the peace.Semantically, the tiger myths in Asia is a reflection of how people respectfull to the tiger.The results of this study can be developed as an enrichment of digital literacy from the Asian region and an enriching understanding of culture and fauna, especially tigers,which have cultural meanings among the people in Asian.
Institution: National Research and Innovation Agency
Language: English
Subfield: Literature and Literary Theory
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4397005679