Peer Mentoring by Medical Students for Medical Students: A Scoping Review
Year: 2024
Type: review
Study design: Systematic Review
Abstract: Medical school transitions pose challenges for students. Mentoring programs may aid students, but evidence supporting peer/near-peer mentoring in medical school is unclear. Our review explores peer mentoring’s benefits, elements for success and challenges. Searches in major databases yielded 1676 records, resulting in 20 eligible studies involving 4591 participants. Longitudinal (n = 15) and shorter, focused programs were examined. Mentors and mentees reported psychosocial, professional and academic benefits. Essential elements included matching, orientation and clear goals, with training crucial yet balanced to avoid mentor overload. Social congruence underpinned successful peer mentoring, particularly benefiting under-represented groups. Challenges include balancing mentor load and logistics.
Source: Medical Science Educator
Authors: Christos Preovolos, Abby Grant, Morgan Rayner, Kylie Fitzgerald, Louisa Ng
Institutions: The University of Melbourne, The Royal Melbourne Hospital
Language: English
Subfield: Education
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,090
Funder: University of Melbourne
OpenAlex ID: W4400317261
