Work

Functional Diversity and Access to the World of Work in Young People: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review

Year: 2024

Type: review

Study designs: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis

Abstract: Youth access to the labor market is challenging, especially for those with functional diversity. Our objective is to analyze their labor market access over time, considering various moderating variables. A meta-analysis methodology was developed, following PRISMA and Higgins principles, with data from Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science. A random-effects model was employed, showing a moderate effect size (r = 0.25, p < 0.00). The sample included 10 studies with 39 samples (138,586 people) and high heterogeneity. Mental disorders posed greater challenges compared to physical difficulties. Protective variables were identified, highlighting the need for more focus on mental health.

Source: Child & Youth Services

DOI: 10.1080/0145935x.2024.2389085

Authors: Raquel Lozano-Blasco, Isabel Pellicer, Marta Mira-Aladren

Institutions: Universidad de Zaragoza, Universitat de Barcelona

Language: English

Topic: Disability Education and Employment

Subfield: Safety Research

Field: Social Sciences

Domain: Social Sciences

SDGs: Decent work and economic growth, Good health and well-being, Reduced inequalities

Open Access status: green

Funder: Gobierno de Aragón