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Diffuse Esophageal Leiomyomatosis and the Surgical Challenges Encountered

Year: 2024

Type: article

Abstract: Diffuse esophageal leiomyomatosis (DEL) is a rare condition characterized by the growth of multiple benign smooth muscle tumors (leiomyomas) in the esophagus. These tumors can cause obstruction and functional impairment of the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, chest pain, and weight loss. The disease can present with leiomyomas or glomerular nephropathy in other body parts, hearing defects, astigmatism, or myopia (Alport's syndrome). However, isolated cases are also reported in the literature. Surgical management of DEL presents several challenges due to the location and extent of the tumors. Herein, we describe a girl afflicted with DEL and required multiple surgeries for management, highlighting the unique challenges faced by the surgical team in restoring esophageal function and improving the patient's quality of life.

Source: Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons

DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_47_24

Authors: Tanvi Luthra, Sachit Anand, Anjan Kumar Dhua, Devendra Yadav, Vishesh Jain, Prabudh Goel, Devasenathipathy Kandasamy, Sandeep Agarwala, Rohan Malik

Institution: All India Institute of Medical Sciences

Language: English

Topic: Gastrointestinal Tumor Research and Treatment

Subfield: Gastroenterology

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W4401855215

FWCI:

Cites: 7

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Related to: 10