Perfil epidemiológico dos casos de distúrbios osteomusculares na população brasileira no período de 2018 a 2023
Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Introduction: Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) have emerged as a worrying category of injuries affecting the musculoskeletal system, influenced by laboratory conditions. With the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a significant shift to remote work, increasing the risks of musculoskeletal disorders. The epidemiological profile of RSI/WMSD cases in the Brazilian population during the period 2018 to 2023 was investigated. Material and Methods: A descriptive and ecological approach with quantitative time series analysis was used to investigate the incidence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (RSI/WMSD) among Brazilian workers aged between 20 and 64 using data provided by DATASUS. Results: Brazil recorded 46,307 cases of RSI/WMSD, with a peak in 2023. Men (53.13%) were more affected than women (46.87%). The age group most affected was 40 to 59 (56.1% of the total). The states most affected were Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Rio Grande do Sul. Conclusion: The specific drop in the 20-34 age group suggests the effectiveness of preventive measures. Disparities by gender, age, race and region highlight the importance of integrated approaches adapted to the diversity of the Brazilian labor scenario.
Source: Revista de Medicina
Institutions: Universidade Nove de Julho, Universidade Federal do Piauí
Language: English
Subfield: Occupational Therapy
Field: Health Professions
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4402053563