Removing the Mask—Reconstructing a Real-Valued Field on the Sphere from a Masked Field by Spherical Fourier Analysis
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: . The paper analyzes a spectral approach to reconstructing a scalar field on the sphere, given only information about a masked version of the field, together with precise information about the (smooth) mask. The theory is developed for a general mask and later specialized to the case of an axially symmetric mask. Numerical experiments are given for the case of an axial mask motivated by the cosmic microwave background, assuming that the underlying field is a realization of a Gaussian random field with an artificial angular power spectrum of moderate degree ([Formula: see text]). The recovery is highly satisfactory in the absence of noise and even in the presence of moderate noise.
Source: SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences
DOI: 10.1137/23m1603157
Institution: UNSW Sydney
Language: English
Subfield: Mathematical Physics
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4402275745
