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A cross-sectional survey of ocular problems after COVID-19 infection among healthcare workers at a teaching hospital

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: A BSTRACT Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic was caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-COV2). The impact of the pandemic is becoming more apparent now on various tissues and body organs. Limited knowledge is present about the characteristics, duration, and long-term sequelae of ocular problems post-COVID-19 infection. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate and analyze the ocular problems occurring in healthcare workers after COVID-19 infection. Material and Method: This was a cross-sectional survey study conducted in the Department of Ophthalmology, Patna Medical College and Hospital, Patna. The participants were healthcare workers who were exposed to COVID-19 infection ≥6 months back. A questionnaire was prepared. Responses were evaluated and analyzed. Patient consent and institutional committee permission were taken as per norms. Result: A total of 210 healthcare workers who were infected with COVID-19 >6 months back responded with complete answers. The maximum number of respondents was between the ages of 31 and 60 (73.3%). The pre-covid ocular problems were present in 25% of the participants, especially in those having chronic diseases (such as diabetes, hypertension, or both). Post-ocular problems were faced by 60% of the participants, which was significant ( P < 0.01). Dry eye, itching, and foreign body sensations were present in 60% of those facing ocular problems ( P < 0.01). Ocular surface manifestations were more common. Conclusion: A knowledge, understanding, and awareness about ocular problems and their long-term sequelae in post-COVID-19-infected patients will help in early diagnosis and better management of such patients.
Language: English
Subfield: Ophthalmology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $450
OpenAlex ID: W4402403139
FWCI: 0.687
Cites: 7
Cited by: 2
Related to: 10