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Hobbes and the ‘great deception of sense’

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: In Human Nature, Hobbes argues for what I call the ‘Great Deception Thesis': “whatsoever accidents or qualities our senses make us think there be in the world, they are not there, but are seemings and apparitions only”. I argue that both the thesis and Hobbes’ arguments for it have been misunderstood. Rather than arguing for indirect realism or a primary/secondary quality distinction, Hobbes claims that no sensory experience resembles its object. I conclude by showing how Hobbes can account for the usefulness of images even in the absence of any resemblance between those images and the objects that cause them. If I am right, Hobbes presents a distinctive and intriguing theory of perception, one that emphasizes the dynamic nature of experience.
Author: Walter Ott
Language: English
Subfield: Philosophy
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4402407431
FWCI: 43.44
Cites: 29
Cited by: 15
Related to: 10