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Photochemical Decarboxylative Radical Alkylation/Cyclization Reaction to Fused Nitrogen Heterocycles by LiI / PPh3 Catalysis

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Comprehensive Summary A visible‐light‐induced decarboxylative radical cascade cyclization reaction between N‐(2‐cyanoaryl)‐acrylamides and alkyl N‐(acyloxy)phthalimide (NHPI esters) for the construction of phenanthridine derivatives has been developed. This approach utilizes lithium iodide (LiI) and triphenylphosphine (PPh3) as the redox catalysts and the alkyl radical is produced through the photoactivation of the electron donor‐acceptor (EDA) complex. A series of primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl‐substituted phenanthridines are prepared in up to 82% yield without transition‐metal catalysts, chemical oxidants, or metal‐/organic dye‐based photocatalysts.
Language: English
Field: Chemistry
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4402412142
FWCI: 2.542
Cites: 85
Cited by: 18
Related to: 10