Work

Impact of prematurity on LINE-1 promoter methylation

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Aim: Promoter methylation of LINE-1 may be affected by prematurity, but there is little evidence in the literature.Materials & methods: Blood from premature and full-term neonates on days 0, 5, 30 and 90 was analyzed for DNA methylation percentage in a promoter region of the LINE-1, after bisulfite conversion and pyrosequencing.Results: Premature infants, as a whole, showed significantly lower methylation percentage at birth, but this difference diminished over time. However, the subgroup of extremely premature (<28 weeks gestational age) had higher methylation percentages, similar to full-term newborns.Conclusion: This research underscores the critical role of prematurity on the methylation pattern of LINE-1. These findings underline the complexity of epigenetic regulation in prematurity and emphasize the need for further studies.
Source: Epigenomics
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4402634089
FWCI: 0.118
Cites: 48
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10