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Bench-Stable 2-Halopyridinium Ketene Hemiaminals as Reagents for the Synthesis of 2-Aminopyridine Derivatives

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide 2-Chloro-1-(1-ethoxyvinyl)pyridinium triflate and several other bench-stable N -(1-alkoxyvinyl) 2-halopyridinium triflates have been developed as reagents for the synthesis of valuable 2-aminopyridine scaffolds via unusually mild S N Ar substitutions with amine nucleophiles. Advantages of this approach include an operationally simple mix-and-stir procedure at room temperature or mild heat and ambient atmosphere and without the need for transition metal catalysts, coupling reagents, or high-boiling solvents. The stable N -(1-ethoxyvinyl) moiety serves as a dual S N Ar-activating group and pyridine N -protecting group that can be cleaved under thermal, acidic, or oxidative conditions. Preliminary results of other nucleophilic substitutions using oxygen-, sulfur-, and carbon-based nucleophiles are also demonstrated.
Institution: Hamilton College
Language: English
Field: Chemistry
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $4,500
OpenAlex ID: W4402681679
FWCI: 0.557
Cites: 39
Cited by: 4
Related to: 10