Work

Lie-bäcklund symmetry, soliton solutions, chaotic structure and its characteristics of the extended (3 + 1) dimensional Kairat-II model

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: This study investigates the (3 + 1)-dimensional extended Kairat-II model using Lie-Bäcklund symmetry (LBS) and the improved modified extended tanh-function approach (IMETFA). The bifurcation and sensitivity analyses are conducted to understand the stability and chaotic behavior of the model. Through graphical visualizations of phase diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, power spectra, fractal dimension and recurrence plots, the complex dynamics and stability characteristics of the model are elucidated. Additionally, the research focuses on the derivation of dark soliton and various combo soliton solutions of the Kairat-II model. The derived soliton solutions are graphically displayed in 3D and 2D plots. The obtained results are new and have never been reported in the literature for the considered equation.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $4,590
OpenAlex ID: W4403157767
FWCI: 3.042
Cites: 27
Cited by: 20
Related to: 10