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The Role of Smartphone Addiction as a Mediator between Psychological Resilience and Insomnia in Medical Students at a University

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Background: To explore the mediating effect of smartphone addiction between psychological resilience and insomnia among university students. Methods: This study included 581 clinical medical students from the Dalian Medical University, enrolled between September 2020 and May 2023. The Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS-SV), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) were used to assess smartphone addiction, insomnia, and psychological resilience among the students. The Process macro and Bootstrap methods were employed to analyze the mediating effect of smartphone addiction between psychological resilience and insomnia. Results: < .0001), and smartphone addiction mediated the relationship between psychological resilience and insomnia (effect value = -0.1339, 95% CI: -0.1680 to -0.1034), with an effect size of 58.75%. Conclusion: Psychological resilience directly affects insomnia and also indirectly affects insomnia through the mediating effect of smartphone addiction.
Author: Fan Li
Language: English
Field: Psychology
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $590
OpenAlex ID: W4403242932
FWCI: 2.048
Cites:
Cited by: 5
Related to: 10