Work

Bone quality relies on hyaluronan synthesis – Insights from mice with complete knockout of hyaluronan synthase expression

Year: 2024

Type: article

Abstract: showed that Has2 expression is increased while Has3 expression is decreased during differentiation. Furthermore, the complete abrogation of HA synthesis results in significantly reduced osteogenic differentiation as indicated by reduced marker gene expression (Runx-2, Tnalp, Osterix) as well as alizarin red staining. RNAseq analysis revealed that MSC from Has-tKO are characterised by decreased expression of genes annotated for bone and organ development, whereas expression of genes associated with chemokine related interactions and cytokine signalling is increased. Taken together, we present a novel mouse model with complete deletion of HA synthases in adult mice which has the potential to study HA function in different organs and during age-related HA reduction. With respect to bone, HA synthesis is important for maintaining bone integrity, presumably based on the strong effect of HA on osteogenic differentiation.

Source: Matrix Biology Plus

DOI: 10.1016/j.mbplus.2024.100163