Assessing lipid‐lowering and plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity of Centranthus longiflorus and β‐Sitosterol following administration to triton WR1339 ‐ treated rats
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: (CL) and β-Sitosterol(βS) following intraperitoneal administration of Triton-WR 1339 (=Tyloxapol) (TWR) to male Wistar rats. Hyperlipidemia(HL) was developed by intraperitoneal injection of TWR. The animals were divided into main eight groups of six rats each. Rats were housed in separate cages and fed a standard diet for 7 days. After 7 days, ethanol extraction of CL plant, aqueous suspension of βS and anacetrapib was given to rats by oral gavage 1 h before the triton injection. Blood samples were collected and used for the biochemical parameters analysis. Histopathological studies were also performed on liver tissue. In hyperlipidemic rats(HR), CL extract and βS reduced total cholesterol similarly. βS lowered low-density lipoprotein(LDL-C) more than CL extract. Both CL extract and βS approximated impaired Alanine transaminase(ALT) and Aspartate transaminase(AST) levels in HR's to the level of control. CL extract provided better protection than βS against deterioration in liver tissue samples seen in hyperlipidemic rats. Finally, CL extract and βS inhibited CETP, at which point βS was more effective. These findings showed that CL extract and βS reduce plasma lipid concentration and may have a hypolipidemic effect due to their anti-CETP properties.
Source: Food Science & Nutrition
DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.4471
Authors: Seda Askin, Fatma Zuhal Umudum
Institution: Atatürk University
Language: English
Subfield: Surgery
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,460
OpenAlex ID: W4403709824
