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Pathologic complete response to conversion therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma using patient-derived organoids: A case report

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: BACKGROUND: For primary liver cancer, the key to conversion therapy depends on the effectiveness of drug treatment. Patient-derived tumor organoids have been demonstrated to improve the efficacy of conversion therapy by identifying individual-targeted effective drugs, but their clinical effects in liver cancer remain unknown. CASE SUMMARY: We described a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who achieved pathologic complete response (pCR) to conversion therapy guided by the patient-derived organoid (PDO) drug sensitivity testing. Despite insufficiency of the remaining liver volume after hepatectomy, the patient obtained tumor reduction after treatment with the PDO-sensitive drugs and successfully underwent radical surgical resection. Postoperatively, pCR was observed. CONCLUSION: PDOs contributes to screening sensitive drugs for HCC patients to realize the personalized treatment and improve the conversion therapy efficacy.
Language: English
Subfield: Hepatology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4403713626
FWCI: 1.135
Cites: 22
Cited by: 5
Related to: 10