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A 4‐Year Follow‐Up of Levodopa‐Entacapone‐Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment in Parkinson's Disease

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Levodopa-entacapone-carbidopa intestinal gel (LECIG) infusion was introduced to the Swedish market in 2019 for Parkinson's disease (PD) with motor fluctuations. Long-term data are lacking. OBJECTIVES: To study long-term data on LECIG treatment. METHODS: A retrospective analysis of the first 24 patients receiving LECIG in Sweden from 2019 to 2023. RESULTS: Five of 24 (21%) patients discontinued LECIG because of side effects, mostly diarrhea. Eight of the 24 (33%) patients died while receiving LECIG. Eleven of 24 (46%) patients were still on LECIG. Median (range) for disease and treatment duration was 19 (9-30) and 3.6 (3.1-4.0) years, respectively, whereas health-related quality of life scales showed median (interquartile range; n) Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire 8-item summary index scores of 38 (4; n = 7), EuroQol 5D scores of 0.59 (0.17; n = 7), and EQ-5D visual analogue scale scores of 65 (10; n = 7). CONCLUSIONS: LECIG infusion is a viable treatment option for PD patients with motor fluctuations, for up to 4 years in our cohort.
Institution: Uppsala University
Language: English
Subfield: Neurology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,240
OpenAlex ID: W4403730760
FWCI: 2.333
Cites: 29
Cited by: 10
Related to: 10