DYNAMO-HIA: A health impact assessment tool fit for quantifying tobacco control policy
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: DYNAMO-HIA is a generic, publicly-available and easy to use software tool for health impact assessments of changes in health risk-factors such as obesity, air pollution, processed meat consumption, physical activity, alcohol taxation, or smoking. The tool uses a graphic use interface, does not require programming skills, and has comparatively modest data requirements. Health outcomes that can be investigated are mortality, life expectancy, healthy-life expectancy, disability and prevalence of various chronic disease such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, or coronary heart diseases. DYNAMO-HIA can in principle be used for any tobacco control policy or ordinance-e.g. price increases or pictorial health warning labels-that target changes in smoking prevalence or smoking initiation/quitting rates. Past applications of DYNAMO-HIA for tobacco control policy included country studies for Belgium, Mongolia, or Korea and several comparative country studies. In this presentation we will give a general overview into the use of DYNAMO-HIA and show-case a recently published study. This study quantified the reduction in COPD burden that would occur in Italy, England and Sweden over 40 years if tobacco prices were increased by 5%, 10% and 20% over current local prices.
Author: S Lhachimi
Language: English
Subfield: Physiology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,199
OpenAlex ID: W4403816068