Localization of a Bullet in a Firearm Injury Victim Using X-ray Imaging During Autopsy: A Case Report
Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: Firearm injuries can result in varying degrees of trauma, depending on factors such as the type of firearm, range, and wound location. This case report presents the role of X-ray imaging in detecting a projectile causing fatal penetrating abdominal trauma in a 45-year-old male. The patient was found with a gunshot wound in his abdomen, and despite medical interventions, he succumbed to his injuries. X-ray imaging revealed a hyper-dense area resembling a bullet lodged in the abdominal cavity. Autopsy confirmed a close-range gunshot with significant internal damage to the peritoneum, mesentery, liver, and the bullet lodged near the L1 vertebra. This case underscores the value of radiological imaging in identifying projectile trajectory and injury severity, particularly in resource-limited settings. X-rays assist in distinguishing between penetrating and perforating wounds, aiding both forensic investigation and legal procedures. The integration of imaging in forensic autopsies improves the accuracy of injury assessment, especially in cases involving gunshot wounds.
DOI: 10.31729/jnma.8811
Authors: Kaschev Shrestha, Nishana Shrestha, Salmalee Yadav, Dhirendra Yadav
Institutions: College of Medical Sciences, Patan Academy of Health Sciences
Language: English
Subfield: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4403986482