Assessment of Serum FABP ‐4 Levels in Hypothyroidism Patients: A Comparative Analysis With a Control Group and Their Correlation With Liver Function Tests and Biochemical Factors
Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: BACKGROUND: The association of serum FABP4 and other biochemical-related parameters is important to determine complications of hypothyroidism. This study aimed to evaluate serum FABP-4 levels in hypothyroidism patients in comparison with a control group. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-five patients with hypothyroidism and 45 healthy volunteers were included in this study. Liver function tests, thyroid hormones panel, lipid profile and serum FABP-4 levels were measured and compared in both groups, and their correlations were analysed. RESULTS: Serum FABP-4 levels were significantly higher in patients with hypothyroidism compared to the control group (p = 0.002), and serum FABP-4 level in males was higher than it in females (p = 0.022). There was a significant difference between patients with hypothyroidism and the control group in the levels of AST (p = 0.012). Moreover, serum FABP-4 levels were negatively correlated with age (p = 0.016) and positively correlated with weight (p = 0.044). CONCLUSION: In our study, there was a notable increase in serum FABP-4 concentration among hypothyroidism subjects. The data suggest that FABP-4 could potentially be a superior diagnostic indicator for hypothyroidism when contrasted with a control cohort in future studies.
DOI: 10.1002/edm2.70011
Authors: Mundher Mohammad Hamzeh Aldulaimi, Afsaneh Shafiei, Somayeh Ghorbani, Fatima Mohammadzadeh, Safoura Khajeniazi
Institution: Golestan University of Medical Sciences
Language: English
Subfield: Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,120
OpenAlex ID: W4404230098
