AFF_CGE: Combined Attention-Aware Feature Fusion and Communication Graph Embedding Learning for Detecting Encrypted Malicious Traffic
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: While encryption enhances data security, it also presents significant challenges for network traffic analysis, especially in detecting malicious activities. To tackle this challenge, this paper introduces combined Attention-aware Feature Fusion and Communication Graph Embedding Learning (AFF_CGE), an advanced representation learning framework designed for detecting encrypted malicious traffic. By leveraging an attention mechanism and graph neural networks, AFF_CGE extracts rich semantic information from encrypted traffic and captures complex relations between communicating nodes. Experimental results reveal that AFF_CGE substantially outperforms traditional methods, improving F1-scores by 5.3% through 22.8%. The framework achieves F1-scores ranging from 0.903 to 0.929 across various classifiers, exceeding the performance of state-of-the-art techniques. These results underscore the effectiveness and robustness of AFF_CGE in detecting encrypted malicious traffic, demonstrating its superior performance.
Source: Applied Sciences
DOI: 10.3390/app142210366
Language: English
Subfield: Computer Networks and Communications
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,728
OpenAlex ID: W4404244327
