Work

Arctic curves of periodic dimer models and generalized discriminants

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: We compute the algebraic equation for arctic curves of the Aztec diamond with a doubly (quasi-)periodic weight structure and obtain similar results for certain models of the hexagon. In particular, we determine the algebraic degree of such curves as a function of the number of frozen and smooth (or gaseous) regions. The key to our result is the construction of a discriminant for meromorphic differentials on a higher genus Riemann surface. This construction works analogously for meromorphic sections of arbitrary holomorphic line bundles. In the genus $$g = 0$$ g = 0 case this notion reduces to the usual discriminant of a polynomial.
Institution: Durham University
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,190
OpenAlex ID: W4404261723
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