Work

Ground-Based Remote Standoff Laser Spectroscopies and Reflectance Spectral Imaging for Multimodal Analysis of Wall Painting Stratigraphy

Year: 2024

Type: article

Abstract: This paper presents a novel multimodal remote sensing setup to analyze the complex stratigraphy of historical wall paintings at distances of order 10 m. The proposed method enables comprehensive investigation of the chemical composition of multilayer paint stratigraphy by combining standoff laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for elemental profiling with noninvasive standoff Raman spectroscopy and visible and near-infrared (400-900 nm) reflectance spectral imaging for depth-resolved complementary material characterization from a range of distances with instruments and operators located on stable ground. Following proof-of-concept laboratory tests, the feasibility and effectiveness of this standoff analytical approach is demonstrated through field analysis of a whitewashed historical wall painting, successfully identifying at least seven distinct layers from a distance of 7 m. The remote sensing method presented here can also be applied to other scientific and industrial domains to characterize the chemical composition of layered materials at a distance.

Source: Analytical Chemistry

DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.4c05264

Authors: Yu Li, Amelia Suzuki, C. S. Cheung, Sotiria Kogou, Haida Liang

Institution: Nottingham Trent University

Language: English

Topic: Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis

Subfield: Archeology

Field: Arts and Humanities

Domain: Social Sciences

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $4,500