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Caspase-3 Activity and Autophagy Expression in the Development of Neuronal Resistance to Glutamate Toxicity

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Two periods of autophagy activation, differently significant for the development of resistance, were demonstrated in the model of neuronal resistance to the toxic effect of glutamate (deprivation of trophic factors). The autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine (3-MA) at a concentration of 1.25 mM significantly suppresses resistance development, but only if applied immediately after deprivation of trophic factors. Inhibition of autophagy with 3-MA immediately during deprivation does not affect resistance production. In addition, activation of autophagy is responsible for the decrease in caspase-3 activity, although the mechanism of this process remains unclear. We hypothesize that resistance production in neurons is mediated by a decrease in caspase-3 activity as a result of autophagy activation.
Language: English
Subfield: Epidemiology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4404311841
FWCI:
Cites: 12
Cited by:
Related to: 10