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Machine learning algorithms using the inflammatory prognostic index for contrast-induced nephropathy in NSTEMI patients

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Aim: Inflammatory prognostic index (IPI), has been shown to be related with poor outcomes in cancer patients. We aimed to investigate the predictive role of IPI for contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) development in non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction patients using a nomogram and performing machine learning (ML) algorithms.Materials & methods: A total of 178 patients with CIN (+) and 1511 with CIN (-) were included.Results: CIN (+) patients had higher IPI levels, and IPI was independently associated with CIN. A risk prediction nomogram including IPI had a higher predictive ability and good calibration. Naive Bayes and k-nearest neighbors were the best ML algorithms for the prediction of CIN patients.Conclusion: IPI might be used as an easily obtainable marker for CIN prediction using ML algorithms.
Language: English
Subfield: Nephrology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4404325901
FWCI: 0.247
Cites: 31
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10