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Bilateral neck of femur stress fracture secondary to osteopetrosis treated with dynamic hip screw

Year: 2024

Type: article

Abstract: Osteopetrosis, a rare hereditary bone disorder, is characterized by increased bone density due to defective osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. This condition often leads to skeletal fragility, resulting in recurrent fractures despite increased bone mass. Among these, stress fractures of the femoral neck pose a unique challenge where conventional management may not be optimal. Valgus osteotomy offers a viable surgical intervention to realign the mechanical axis, thereby reducing stress on the femoral neck and facilitating healing. This paper reviews the pathophysiology of osteopetrosis, its impact on fracture healing, and the role of valgus osteotomy in managing femoral neck stress fractures in osteopetrotic patients.

Source: International Journal of Research in Orthopaedics

DOI: 10.18203/issn.2455-4510.intjresorthop20243431

Authors: Vinay V. Sherlekar, Ajay M. B., Mahalingam, N. Shreyas

Institutions: K S Hegde Medical Academy, Government of Karnataka

Language: English

Topic: Bone fractures and treatments

Subfield: Epidemiology

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W4404327886

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