Work

Two Senses of ‘Essence’ and a Straw Man

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: In this paper, I distinguish two senses of the word ‘essence’ both of which figure prominently in recent analytic metaphysics. To disambiguate, I adopt the terminology of ‘modal essence’ (for how a thing metaphysically must be) and ‘whatness essence’ (for what a thing is). With the help of this terminology, I address Kit Fine’s charge that modal metaphysics in the framework of Saul Kripke’s Naming and Necessity proffers an incorrect conceptual analysis of whatness essence. I show that the charge is baseless, and thus that there is no justification for Fine’s verdict that the Kripkean conception of metaphysics should be given up.
Language: English
Field: Psychology
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4404329173
FWCI: 1.595
Cites: 33
Cited by: 4
Related to: 10