Marble-hosted noble spinel deposits from the Luc Yen District (Vietnam): mineral equilibria involving corundum and spinel
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Thermodynamic analysis is carried out for the model systems: (1) Na–Ca–Mg–A1–Si–CO2–H2O and (2) Ca–Mg–A1–Si–CO2–H2O. In each systems the mineral equilibria involving dolomite, calcite, spinel, corundum, pargasite, hydroxylclinohumite, and diaspore are considered. A diagram of the multisystem in coordinates μH2O-μCO2is constructed. Analysis showed a significant influence of chemical potentials of water and carbon dioxide in the mineral-forming medium on stability of corundum and spinel in marbles. The conditions of the spinel formation during metamorphism of protolith consisting of carbonate sediments with evaporites lenses and terrigenous material (smectites, bauxites, etc.), are considered in detail. The conditions of the replacement of spinel by corundum during retrograde metamorphism are determined depending on the mole fraction of CO2 in the fluid and temperature at pressure of 5 kbar.
Institution: St Petersburg University
Language: English
Subfield: Geophysics
Field: Earth and Planetary Sciences
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4404338442
