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Left internal thoracic artery injury in percutaneous epicardial access for catheter ablation: Prevention and management

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Since the first report of successful epicardial ablation in the late 1990s from Sosa et al,1 it has become a vital treatment option for ventricular arrhythmias.2,3 However, despite its efficacy, this technique also has risks, including potential complications related to epicardial needle trajectory.3,4 One complication involves injury to the left internal thoracic artery (LITA), which typically courses approximately 1 cm from the sternal margin and bifurcates around the sixth intercostal space. Although this potential complication has been recognized,5 it remains under-reported in the literature, with only a limited number of documented cases.
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,100
OpenAlex ID: W4404338655
FWCI: 0.268
Cites: 13
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10