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Predictors of Graft Rejection Following Full Thickness Penetrating Keratoplasty - a Prospective ,analytical Hospital Based Study

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: This study analysed the inuence of various risk factors on graft rejection and emphasized the importance of its early recognition and management. Materials & Methods: Prospective, Analytical, Hospital-based study, the study population consisted of 84 eyes of 80 patients who underwent full-thickness penetrating keratoplasty from September 2014 to May 2016. All transplant surgeries were performed by a single surgeon. Patients were examined on the rst postoperative day and followed up periodically. During each visit, the graft was assessed and ndings documented. Results: Rejection rate was 34.52% (29 out of 84 eyes). Young recipient age, presence of corneal vascularisation and peripheral anterior synechiae were associated with a signicantly higher risk of rejection. Conclusion: Identication of high risk patients preoperatively helps the surgeon to plan for aggressive therapy and follow up of these patients.
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4404435927
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