Work

PLM-SLAM: Enhanced Visual SLAM for Mobile Robots in Indoor Dynamic Scenes Leveraging Point-Line Features and Manhattan World Model

Year: 2024

Type: article

Abstract: This paper proposes an enhanced visual simultaneous localization and mapping (vSLAM) algorithm tailored for mobile robots operating in indoor dynamic scenes. By incorporating point-line features and leveraging the Manhattan world model, the proposed PLM-SLAM framework significantly improves localization accuracy and map consistency. This algorithm optimizes the line features detected by the Line Segment Detector (LSD) through merging and pruning strategies, ensuring real-time performance. Subsequently, dynamic point-line features are rejected based on Lucas–Kanade (LK) optical flow, geometric constraints, and depth information, minimizing the impact of dynamic objects. The Manhattan world model is then utilized to reduce rotational estimation errors and optimize pose estimation. High-precision line feature matching and loop closure detection mechanisms further enhance the robustness and accuracy of the system. Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance of PLM-SLAM, particularly in high-dynamic indoor environments, outperforming existing state-of-the-art methods.

Source: Electronics

DOI: 10.3390/electronics13234592

Authors: Jiale Liu, Jingwen Luo

Institutions: Yunnan Normal University, Yunnan Provincial Department of Education

Language: English

Topic: Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization

Subfield: Aerospace Engineering

Field: Engineering

Domain: Physical Sciences

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,728

Funder: National Natural Science Foundation of China