Work

Modeling of Collusion Behavior in the Electrical Market Based on Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: The evolution of the electricity market has brought the issues of market equilibrium and collusion to the forefront of attention. This paper introduces the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm on the IEEE three-bus electrical market model. Specifically, it simulates the behavior of market participants through reinforcement learning (DDPG), and Nash equilibrium and the collusive equilibrium of the power market are simulated by setting different reward functions. The results show that, compared with the Nash equilibrium, collusion equilibrium can increase the price of nodal marginal electricity and reduce total social welfare.
Source: Energies
Authors: Yifeng Liu, Jingpin Chen, Meng Chen, Zhongshi He, Ye Guo, Chenghan Li
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,955
OpenAlex ID: W4404593169
FWCI: 0.308
Cites: 13
Cited by: 3
Related to: 10