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Biological Activities and Potential Applications of Lichens

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Lichens are complex organisms that are formed by symbiotic associations between fungi and photosynthetic organisms that can be algae or cyanobacteria. Most are terrestrial, although a few species are aquatic. Lichens have been studied for their production of secondary metabolites with biological activity such as antimicrobial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer, antioxidant, among others; they have also been used in the cosmetics industry, as a source of natural dyes, they have been considered bioindicators and have been useful in some bioremediation processes, in addition, they are a potential source of enzymes. This review mentions some bioactive compounds of lichens as well as their potential uses, emphasizing some of their biological activities.
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4404775143
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