Work

The Effect of Sampling Temperature on Problem Solving in Large Language Models

Year: 2024
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: In this research study, we empirically investigate the effect of sampling temperature on the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) on various problem-solving tasks.We created a multiple-choice question-and-answer (MCQA) exam by randomly sampling problems from standard LLM benchmarks.Then, we used nine popular LLMs with five promptengineering techniques to solve the MCQA problems while increasing the sampling temperature from 0.0 to 1.6.Despite anecdotal reports to the contrary, our empirical results indicate that changes in temperature from 0.0 to 1.0 do not have a statistically significant impact on LLM performance for problem-solving tasks.In addition, these results appear to generalize across LLMs, prompt-engineering techniques, and problem domains.All code, data, and supplemental materials are available on GitHub at: https://github.com/ matthewrenze/jhu-llm-temperature.
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
OpenAlex ID: W4404781852
FWCI: 60.74
Cites:
Cited by: 210
Related to: 10