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Bacterial Diversity and Their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in Diabetic Foot Infections, a Tertiary Care Hospital Study

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Objective: To determine the frequency of bacterial pathogens and their antimicrobial profile in diabetic footinfections.Study Design: Cross-sectional study.Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the Department of Microbiology, Combined MilitaryHospital (CMH) Lahore, Pakistan from January 2022 to December 2022.Methods: Three hundred and forty-one samples with a history of diabetic foot infections were processed.Antibiotic susceptibility testing was done using the Kirby-Bauer Disk Diffusion technique for the commonlyused antibiotics. Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute Guidelines (CLSI) 2022 were used to interpret theresult of susceptibility testing.Results: Three hundred and forty-one clinical samples with bacterial isolates causing diabetic foot infectionswere processed. The most common organism isolated was Pseudomonas aeruginosa (25.5%). Gram-positiveisolates where found most susceptible to vancomycin and linezolid while gram negative was most sensitive tomeropenem.Conclusion: In the current study gram-negative bacteria were found to be the main pathogens. Effectiveantibiotic therapy based on microbiological profiles will definitely improve clinical outcomes. How to cite this: Hussain C, Farooque MA, Ain Q, Khan SH, Younas A, Huma Z. Bacterial Diversity and Their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in Diabetic Foot Infections, a Tertiary Care Hospital Study. Life and Science. 2024; 5(4): 433-438. doi: http://doi.org/10.37185/LnS.1.1.633
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4404830552
FWCI: 0.274
Cites:
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10