Work

Tinjauan Tingkah Laku Lengkokan Anggota Keluli Terbentuk Sejuk Terbina: Tersambung Bersemuka dan Belakang-ke-Belakang

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Cold-formed steel (CFS) is increasingly being used in modern buildings owing to its lightweight, recyclable nature and material usage efficiency aligning with sustainable practices. Built-up CFS sections have garnered significant attention owing to their increasing application in modern construction. These thin-walled CFS sections are prone to low buckling resistance, limiting their application in tall buildings under extreme loading conditions. This paper review comprehensively the buckling behaviour and structural stability of various CFS built-up configurations of face-to-face, back-to-back non-gapped and back-to-back gapped configurations. The findings show that built-up sections enhance structural performance by reducing local, distortional, and global buckling compared with single sections. Fasteners and stiffeners are crucial for improving the performance by optimising the fastener spacing and the inclusion of stiffeners significantly enhances structural stability. These modifications enhance both the structural axial and flexural performances by improving the buckling resistance under extreme loads. Current design standards often inadequately address buckling complexities and necessitate updates to fully leverage CFS’s structural potential. The back-to-back gapped configuration stands out for its superior constructibility particularly in truss systems, owing to its ease of assembly, adaptability to buckling challenges and improved lateral stability. Innovative design improvements and updated guidelines are required to enhance CFS applications in sustainable and resilient structural systems.
Authors: Jabatan Kejuruteraan Awam, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Muhammad Khairuddin Zulkifli, Shahrizan Baharom, Jabatan Kejuruteraan Awam, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Pusat Penyelidikan Bandar Pintar dan Lestari (SUTRA), Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Mohd Reza Azmi, Jabatan Kejuruteraan Awam, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Pusat Penyelidikan Bandar Pintar dan Lestari (SUTRA), Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Tee Sing Huat, Ari Utara Sdn Bhd Lot 28, Taman Perindustrian Bukit Makmur, 08000 Sungai Petani, Kedah
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4404864910
FWCI:
Cites:
Cited by:
Related to: