Work

High-performance Ga 2 O 3 -based solar-blind UV photodetectors developed with low fabricating and operating temperature

Year: 2024

Type: article

Abstract: Infrared and ultraviolet dual-band integrated detectors are among the most important development trends in photodectors. To be compatible with the low operating and mild fabricating temperature for cooled infrared detectors, it is crucial to develop low-temperature operating UV photodetectors with mild fabricating conditions. In this work, we developed amorphous Ga 2 O 3 -based metal-semiconductor-metal solar-blind UV photo-detectors with a low temperature process no higher than 200°C. The photodetectors fabricated with the low-temperature annealed ALD-Ga 2 O 3 thin films exhibit an ultra-low dark current of 5.04 × 10 −14 A, high photo-to-dark current ratio of 1.09 × 10 7 , high detectivity of 6.5 × 10 15 Jones and responsivity of 1.04 A/W at bias of 5 V. The rise and decay times are less than 70 ms. The changes of oxygen vacancy defects and crystallization region are probably the main reasons. Besides, the prepared photodetectors represent the photo-to-dark current ratio of 2.04 × 10 5 , detectivity of 4.8 × 10 14 Jones, and responsivity of 0.13 A/W at liquid nitrogen temperature. Further, the optimal UV photodetectors were integrated with HgCdTe infrared photodetector realizing solar blind UV and short infrared detecting by a single device. This work provides some ideas for exploiting the low-temperature fabricating process of Ga 2 O 3 -based UV photodetectors and widening its low-temperature application scenarios. It also lays a foundation for integrating with a cooled infrared detector.

Source: Optics Express

DOI: 10.1364/oe.542848