Reexamination of antinucleon-nucleon interactions in covariant chiral effective field theory
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Motivated by the recent progress in developing high-precision relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interactions, we study the antinucleon-nucleon interaction in a hybrid approach where the real part of the potential is constructed in the leading-order covariant chiral effective field theory, and the imaginary part is described following the procedure adopted in the heavy baryon chiral effective field theory. The phase shifts and inelasticities with $J\ensuremath{\le}1$ are obtained and compared to those calculated in the next-to-leading-order heavy baryon chiral effective field theory. For most partial waves, the descriptions of phase shifts and inelasticities in the hybrid approach are comparable to those in the next-to-leading-order heavy baryon chiral effective field theory, confirming the relatively faster convergence of the relativistic approach observed in the nucleon-nucleon sector. In addition, we search for bound states/resonances near the $\overline{N}N$ threshold and find several structures that can be associated with those states recently observed by the BESIII Collaboration.
Source: Physical Review C
Authors: Yang Xiao, Jun-Xu Lu, Li-Sheng Geng
Language: English
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4404941797