Work

Numerical investigation of singularly perturbed time lag parabolic differential-difference equations

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: This paper deals with the numerical investigation of a singularly perturbed parabolic differential-difference equation with a time lag. The proposed method comprises the θ method ( θ = 1 ) and the non-standard finite difference methods for temporal and spatial variable discretization, respectively. Besides, the Richardson extrapolation technique is employed to boost the accuracy and order of convergence of the scheme. The applicability of the proposed approach is confirmed through some numerical examples. Furthermore, we have improved the convergence from almost first to almost second order.
Source: Heliyon
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,100
OpenAlex ID: W4405350385
FWCI: 0.383
Cites: 36
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10