Unraveling the Growth Mechanism of Chiral Inorganic Nanocrystals via High-Resolution Electron Microscopy
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Chiral inorganic nanomaterials have attracted broad interest due to their intriguing chirality-dependent performances. However, there is a lack of experimental studies and atomic-level evidence on their growth mechanism. Herein, high-crystalline chiral tellurium nanowires were synthesized in an alkali solution by using tellurium oxide as an inorganic source and hydrazine hydrate as a reductant. The evolution of the nucleus and crystalline domains was manifested using high-resolution electron microscopy and electron diffraction, demonstrating a nonclassical growth path, that is, from monomers to nanowires of clusters and then nanocrystals. Furthermore, chiral inducers, d/l-penicillamine, were used at different stages to study their effects on the bias of two enantiomorphic structures with different chiral space groups. A similar nonclassical growth mechanism was also found in the synthesis of chiral terbium phosphate nanowires, demonstrating a common growth phenomenon in chiral inorganic nanomaterials. This work provides novel insights into the formation of chiral nanomaterials, benefiting the further controllable synthesis of various chiral nanomaterials.
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c13478
Authors: Chaoyang Chu, Yao Wang, Yanhang Ma
Institution: ShanghaiTech University
Language: English
Subfield: Materials Chemistry
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $4,500
Awards: G1247520678, G3201032811, G878503462
OpenAlex ID: W4405378566
