Learning-Based Stochastic Model Predictive Control for Autonomous Driving at Uncontrolled Intersections
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Autonomous driving in urban environments requires safe control policies that account for the non-determinism of moving obstacles, such as the position other vehicles will take while crossing an uncontrolled intersection. We address this problem by proposing a stochastic model predictive control (MPC) approach with robust collision avoidance constraints to guarantee safety. By adopting a stochastic formulation, the quality of closed-loop tracking is increased by avoiding giving excessive importance to future obstacle configurations that are unlikely to occur. We compute the probabilities associated with different obstacle trajectories by learning a classifier on a realistic dataset generated by the microscopic traffic simulator SUMO and show the benefits of the proposed stochastic MPC formulation on a simulated realistic intersection.
Authors: Surya Soman, Mario Zanon, Alberto Bemporad
Institution: IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca
Language: English
Subfield: Control and Systems Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $2,495
OpenAlex ID: W4405429595
