Work

Constrained Euler buckling: The von Kármán approximation

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: We consider the classical problem of the buckling of a planar elastica inside a rectangular cavity . We compute the equilibrium solutions analytically in the (von Kármán) small deflection approximation. We list the different equilibrium states and their domain of validity in terms of the imposed horizontal Δ and vertical H displacements. We compute the horizontal P and the vertical F applied forces and show how they increase and scale when the compaction ratio Δ / H is increased. Finally, we introduce an approximate response state, where the system adopts a periodic configuration with a noninteger number of repeated folds. This solution represents an average response of the structure and brings information on its global behavior.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,790
OpenAlex ID: W4405466005
FWCI: 1.874
Cites: 47
Cited by: 5
Related to: 10